As a sole trader offering web design services, you may be required to register for Value Added Tax (VAT) in the UK depending on your circumstances. If your annual turnover exceeds the current VAT registration threshold of £85,000 (as of 2021), you will need to register for VAT and charge VAT on your services.
If your clients are based outside the UK, you may still need to register for VAT if you supply services to them that are subject to VAT in their country. This is because some countries have different rules and thresholds for VAT registration. Therefore, it’s important to research the VAT rules in the countries where your clients are based.
You may also consider registering for VAT voluntarily, even if your turnover is below the threshold. This can enable you to reclaim VAT on business expenses, which may be beneficial to your business.
It’s always advisable to seek professional advice from an accountant or tax specialist before making any decisions regarding VAT registration, as the rules can be complex and vary depending on your circumstances.